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The 'Notice to Detained Persons' (NDP), the English police caution administered to suspects at the moment of arrest.
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The 'Notice to Detained Persons' (NDP), the English police caution administered to suspects at the moment of arrest.<br /><br />
<br /><br />
 
   
   
<span style="color:#000000;font-size:x-large;">"{State name}, I am arresting you on suspicion of {State charge},You do not have to say anything<br />
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<span style="color:#000000;font-size:x-large;">" I am arresting you on suspicion of {State offence},<br /><br />
  +
You do not have to say anything,</span>
But it may harm your defence if you do not mention,<br />
 
when questioned something which you later rely on in court.<br />
 
Anything you do say may be given in evidence."'''</span><ref>[http://police.homeoffice.gov.uk/publications/operational-policing/PACE_Chapter_G.pdf Police and Criminal Evidence (PACE) Act 1984 - Code of Practice G | Home Office - Police]</ref><ref>[http://www.hse.gov.uk/enforce/enforcementguide/investigation/witness/questioning.htm#P15_2445 HSE - Questioning of suspects]</ref><br />
 
<br /><br />
 
   
  +
<span style="color:#000000;font-size:x-large;"><br />
<u>Make sure that what was said has been understood!</u><br />
 
 
But it may harm your defence if you do not mention,</span>
'''If they don't understand you need to explain it to them in simple terms.'''
 
</center><br /><br />
 
   
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<span style="color:#000000;font-size:x-large;"><br />
<font color="#000000" face="arial" size="2">The caution is made up of three parts:</font><br /><br />
 
 
when questioned something which you later rely on in court.</span>
   
<font color="#000000" face="arial" size="2">The first part is<br />
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<span style="color:#000000;font-size:x-large;"><br />
 
Anything you do say may be given in evidence."
   
 
<br /><br /></span><ref>[http://police.homeoffice.gov.uk/publications/operational-policing/PACE_Chapter_G.pdf Police and Criminal Evidence (PACE) Act 1984 - Code of Practice G | Home Office - Police]</ref><ref>[http://www.hse.gov.uk/enforce/enforcementguide/investigation/witness/questioning.htm#P15_2445 HSE - Questioning of suspects]</ref><br />
'''“YOU DO NOT HAVE TO SAY ANYTHING”'''<br />
 
   
This means that even though I will be asking you questions, you don't have to answer them.<br />
 
''Do you understand this part?''</font><br />
 
   
 
<u>Make sure that what was said has been understood!</u><br />'''If they don't understand you need to explain it to them in simple terms.'''</center>
 
<br /><br />
   
<font color="#000000" face="arial" size="2">The second part is<br />
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<font color="#000000" size="2" face="arial">The caution is made up of three parts:</font><br /><br />
   
 
<font color="#000000" size="2" face="arial">The first part is<br /></font><br />
'''“BUT IT MAY HARM YOUR DEFENCE IF YOU DO NOT MENTION<br /> WHEN QUESTIONED SOMETHING WHICH YOU LATER RELY ON IN COURT”'''<br />
 
   
 
:'''“YOU DO NOT HAVE TO SAY ANYTHING”'''<br />
This means that if this case goes to court and you tell the court something that you did not tell me during this interview that you could have told me, then the court can draw its own conclusions from you doing this.<br />''Do you understand this part?''</font><br /><br />
 
   
 
This means that even though I will be asking you questions, you don't have to answer them.<br />
<font color="#000000" face="arial" size="2">The third and final part is <br />
 
 
''Do you understand this part?''
   
'''“ANYTHING YOU DO SAY MAY BE GIVEN IN EVIDENCE”'''<br />
 
   
 
<font color="#000000" size="2" face="arial">The second part is<br /></font><br /><br />
This means that if this case goes to court, the court can be told about anything you say during this interview.<br />
 
''Do you understand this part?”''
 
</font>
 
   
 
:'''“BUT IT MAY HARM YOUR DEFENCE IF YOU DO NOT MENTION<br />WHEN QUESTIONED SOMETHING WHICH YOU LATER RELY ON IN COURT”'''<br />
There is a second caution, which is coming soon, which is used on all suspects of serious crime '''eg murder, armed robbery etc'''
 
   
 
This means that if this case goes to court and you tell the court something that you did not tell me during this interview that you could have told me, then the court can draw its own conclusions from you doing this.<br />''Do you understand this part?''
This is an extract from the episode where [[Sergeant|Police Sergeant]] [[Dale Smith|Dale 'Smithy' Smith]] is arrested for the murder of Louise Larson
 
<br /><br />.
 
{Dale Smith}, on {State date of crime} {state location eg street, borough, town etc}.You did {state crime} {state victims name(if needed)} against the peace and contrary to common law, you do not have to say anything, but it may harm your defence,if you do not mention, when questioned, something you later rely on court, anything you do say may be given in evidence
 
   
  +
<font color="#000000" size="2" face="arial">The third and final part is<br /></font>
 
<br /><br />
 
<br /><br />
  +
 
:'''“ANYTHING YOU DO SAY MAY BE GIVEN IN EVIDENCE”'''<br />
  +
 
This means that if this case goes to court, the court can be told about anything you say during this interview.<br />
 
''Do you understand this part?”''
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  +
=== Charge Caution ===
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:The charge caution, used when a person has evidence that proves their guilt and the CPS wish to proceed is as follows:
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:'''''{Name}, on {State date of crime} {state location eg street, borough, town} belonging to {state owner of property}.'''''
  +
::'''''You did {state crime} {state victims name(if needed)} against the peace and contrary to {state law/statute OR common law [murder ect.]}'''''
  +
::'''''you do not have to say anything, but it may harm your defence, if you do not mention now something which you may later rely on court.'''''
  +
::'''''Anything you do say may be given in evidence. Do you understand the charge?'''''
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'''''<br /><br />'''''
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== 1980s Caution ==
 
== 1980s Caution ==
 
(To be confirmed)
 
(To be confirmed)
   
  +
<center><span style="color:#000000;font-size:x-large;">"You do not have to say anything<br /></span><span style="color:#000000;font-size:x-large;">unless you wish to do so but .<br /></span>
<center>
 
<span style="color:#000000;font-size:x-large;">"You do not have to say anything<br />
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<span style="color:#000000;font-size:x-large;">Anything you do say will be written down<br />and may be used in evidence." </span><br /></center>
But it may harm your defence now if you do not mention,<br />
 
now anything you later rely on in court.<br />
 
Anything you do say will be written down<br />
 
and may be used in evidence."'''</span><br />
 
</center>
 
 
<br /><br />
 
<br /><br />
   
<small>
 
 
==References==
 
==References==
 
<references/>
 
<references/>
  +
[[Category:Browse]]
</small>
 

Revision as of 22:10, 30 January 2020

The 'Notice to Detained Persons' (NDP), the English police caution administered to suspects at the moment of arrest.


" I am arresting you on suspicion of {State offence},

You do not have to say anything,


But it may harm your defence if you do not mention,


when questioned something which you later rely on in court.


Anything you do say may be given in evidence."



[1][2]


Make sure that what was said has been understood!
If they don't understand you need to explain it to them in simple terms.



The caution is made up of three parts:

The first part is

“YOU DO NOT HAVE TO SAY ANYTHING”

This means that even though I will be asking you questions, you don't have to answer them.
Do you understand this part?


The second part is


“BUT IT MAY HARM YOUR DEFENCE IF YOU DO NOT MENTION
WHEN QUESTIONED SOMETHING WHICH YOU LATER RELY ON IN COURT”

This means that if this case goes to court and you tell the court something that you did not tell me during this interview that you could have told me, then the court can draw its own conclusions from you doing this.
Do you understand this part?

The third and final part is


“ANYTHING YOU DO SAY MAY BE GIVEN IN EVIDENCE”

This means that if this case goes to court, the court can be told about anything you say during this interview.
Do you understand this part?”

Charge Caution

The charge caution, used when a person has evidence that proves their guilt and the CPS wish to proceed is as follows:
{Name}, on {State date of crime} {state location eg street, borough, town} belonging to {state owner of property}.
You did {state crime} {state victims name(if needed)} against the peace and contrary to {state law/statute OR common law [murder ect.]}
you do not have to say anything, but it may harm your defence, if you do not mention now something which you may later rely on court.
Anything you do say may be given in evidence. Do you understand the charge?



1980s Caution

(To be confirmed)

"You do not have to say anything
unless you wish to do so but .
Anything you do say will be written down
and may be used in evidence."



References